Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Golden Age of Islam - 2183 Words

The golden age of Islamic (and/or Muslim) art lasted from 750 to the 16th century, when ceramics, glass, metalwork, textiles, illuminated manuscripts, and woodwork flourished. Lustrous glazing was an Islamic contribution to ceramics. Islamic luster-painted ceramics were imitated by Italian potters during the Renaissance. Manuscript illumination developed into an important and greatly respected art, and portrait miniature painting flourished in Persia. Calligraphy, an essential aspect of written Arabic, developed in manuscripts and architectural decoration. This paper will examine the Islamic literature, music and philosophers. The most well known work of fiction from the Islamic world was The Book of One Thousand and One Nights (Arabian†¦show more content†¦Theologus Autodidactus, written by the Arabian polymath Ibn al-Nafis (1213–1288), is an early example of proto-science fiction. It deals with various science fiction elements such as spontaneous generation, futurology, and the end of the world and doomsday. Rather than giving supernatural or mythological explanations for these events, Ibn al-Nafis attempted to explain these plot elements using the scientific knowledge of biology, astronomy, cosmology and geology known in his time. His main purpose behind this science fiction work was to explain Islamic religious teachings in terms of science and philosophy through the use of fiction. A Latin translation of Ibn Tufails work, Philosophus Autodidactus, first appeared in 1671, prepared by Edward Pococke the Younger, followed by an English translation by Simon Ockley in 1708, as well as German and Dutch translations. These translations later inspired Daniel Defoe to write Robinson Crusoe, regarded as the first novel in English (James Thurber, pg.64). Philosophus Autodidactus also inspired Robert Boyle to write his own philosophical novel set on an island, The Aspiring Naturalist (James Thurber, pg.64). The story also anticipated Rousseaus Emile: or, On Education in some ways, and is also similar to Mowglis story in Rudyard Kiplings The Jungle Book as well as Tarzans story, in that a baby is abandoned but taken care of and fed by a mother wolf. Dante Alighieris Divine Comedy,Show MoreRelatedGolden Age of Islam Outline1579 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Islam- Assignment #4 1. Outline the main achievements of the Islamic world in the following fields: I. Philosophy A. The Islamic world was most responsible for the preservation and spreading of philosophical achievements of ancient civilizations 1. Key ancient Greek philosophical words were translated into Arabic and stored in a â€Å"house of wisdom in Baghdad† 2. Through the Spanish Muslim philosopher, Ibn Rushd, many of these works eventually became known in EuropeRead MoreGolden Age Essay820 Words   |  4 Pageshave experienced a Golden Age when great advances were made in variety of different fields. A golden age is a period of time during which there a very high level of achievement is reached in particular field of activity, especially in art or literature. The most flourishing period for a nation or region. Two different cultures that experienced a Golden Age are the Greeks and Islam. With the Golden Age of the Athens and the Golden Age of Islam, the achievement of these two Golden Age still continue toRead MoreHow to Revive the Golden Era of Islam991 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: I’m going to describe the briefly introduction of the golden era of islam.The golden era of Islam starts in the mid of 8th century by the ascension of the Abbasid caliphate. He claimed to belong to the same tribe oh prophet Muhammad (SAW) that’s why he followed Quran and suuah, during this period the Arab world became a center of science, philosophy, medicine and education. Is it possible to revive the golden era of Islam? As a Muslim we should believe that we can do this. But problemRead MoreThe Battle Of Mu By Gabriel 152969 Words   |  4 PagesMuhammad to win sends a strong message to the other tribes that Muhammad’s insurgency was unstoppable, which was exactly what Muhammad needed (Gabriel 180). During Muhammad’s life the state and religion were one. This would have been during the first Golden Age. Since Muhammad was the Apostle of God, his government was a one man affair, which had no specialized bureaus, officials, or other trappings of large governments (Hitti 78). Muhammad’s insightful sense of politics, his negotiating skills, and hisRead MoreThe Intellectual Rise of Islam959 Words   |  4 PagesIntellectual Rise of Islam The Islamic Golden age provided the Abbasid Caliphate with an immense amount of political power and influence. The empire controlled lands from West Africa to parts of current day Iran and the new capital, Baghdad, quickly developed to into a large and advanced city . With control over previous Greek, Egyptian, and Persian lands, the locality of the empire set base for the academic, philosophical and medicinal advancement that define the Islamic Golden Age. Several schoolsRead MoreThroughout civilization, religions have come a long way in impacting modern society and600 Words   |  3 Pages Throughout civilization, religions have come a long way in impacting modern society and civilization. One of the major Abrahamic religions, Islam, has made many advances and has contributed a variety of concepts, ideas and inventions to western civilization. Most of these contributions have gone unnoticed throughout the years, and have been credited by various people, when in reality Muslim scho lars have formulated these concepts. Although some may believe that these contributions are irrelevantRead MoreIa Research Paper. Did The Siege Of Baghdad By The Mongols1284 Words   |  6 PagesIA Research Paper Did the siege of Baghdad by the Mongols in 1258 A.D. cause the decline of the Abbasid Caliphate, causing the decline of Islam s Golden Age? Identification and evaluation of the sources: The Abbasid Caliphate founded by the Abbasid Dynasty in 758 was a major mainstream Islamic Empire, stretching from Central Asia to Africa and Spain, Europe. The Mongol Khanate of Chenghis Khan from Mongolia and rapidly growing from China Sea to Central Asia. these two most paramount kingdoms ofRead MoreThe Islamic Religion Of The Arabian Desert1505 Words   |  7 Pages Michael Pudlin Professor Ermus November 18th, 2014 Allah says in the Qur an not to despise one another. So the criterion in Islam is not color or social status. It s who is most righteous. If I go to a mosque - and I m a basketball player with money and prestige - if I go to a mosque and see an imam, I feel inferior. He s better than me. It s about knowledge.(Hakeem Olajuwon) The Islamic religion may also be defined as your average day rollercoaster; You have yourRead MoreThe Religions Of The Middle East934 Words   |  4 Pagespopular religion in the world, which was founded shortly after the death of Christ; finally, there is Islam, the second most popular religion in the world, founded by the prophet Muhammed in the 7th century ACE. Islam has over one billion followers of the Islamic faith. Although it is one of the most popular religions in the world, many people do not know much about what Muslims, followers of Islam, believe in. Due to the rising publicity of militant terrorist groups in the Middle East, IslamophobiaRead M oreThe Rise And Further Development Of Islam741 Words   |  3 PagesWith the rise and further development of Islam, the Middle East emerged as a key world region. The religion not only dominated the Middle East but was also spread to the West, Southeast Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa as it gained followers and influence. Why was the spread of Islam so quick, extensive, and influential? What was it about Islam that appealed to so many individuals and converted such a large geographical part of the world? This can further explained by the process of globalization and

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Prescription Drug Abuse - 1483 Words

Audience Analysis The audience I will be addressing is parents, caregivers and school educators about the dangers of prescription drugs and how we can better educate teenagers and young adults on the dangers of abusing them. There are many ways that we can teach and educate our teenagers and young adults, but it’s important that families, schools and communities are involved. The rate of prescription drug overdose among teenagers and young adults have sky rocketed over the past several years. This has become a growing epidemic and if we don’t step in and do something, this problem will only get worse. No parent or caregiver ever wants to lose a child and it can be especial harder knowing that you could have helped prevent it. Some people†¦show more content†¦Teens and young adults realize when they have taken to many pills until it’s too late. â€Å"Some of the signs or symptoms they may poses are an altered mental state, confusion, slurred speech excited delirium or agi tation, sweating and out of control.†(Knudson) They may be unable to breathe on their own. If you notice any of these symptoms you should take them to the emergency room immediately. It is better to have them looked at by a physician than not at all. As parents and caregivers it’s your job to make sure that your prescription drugs are stored in their proper place at your home. Just like guns, they need to be locked up and out of reach of your loved ones. Therefore does not provide them the opportunity or means to get them. We also need to â€Å"take the opportunity to clean out our medicine cabinets and safely dispose of unwanted drugs.† (PR Newswire 2013) There are several ways that you can properly dispose of your prescriptions drugs and one way is to use medication disposal envelopes. This is a postage-paid envelope that allows people to mail their unwanted or unused prescriptions to a licensed, secure facility for safe destruction. Another way is through a National Drug Take Back Day. Communities will hold these take back days to provide a safe, convenient and secure means of drug disposal. This isShow MoreRelatedPrescription Drug Abuse And Prescription Drugs Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesMost people are famil iar with prescription medications; almost everyone has taken them at one point or another during their lifetime. Not all prescription drugs are addicting, but a large number of them are. Prescription drug abuse is a disease that has become a major problem in the United States, which affects over six-million Americans. Prescription drug abuse not only affects the individual, but can additionally have far-reaching consequences that affect family, personal health, employmentRead MoreDrugs And Prescription Drug Abuse2022 Words   |  9 Pagesoverview of the increased use of pharmaceuticals and prescription drug abuse in the US. The section continues with the relationship between illicit drugs and prescriptions, adolescents’ abuse, personal and social factors; then concludes with the theoretical approach. The Social-Ecological Theory, will be applied in researching prescription drug abuse, possible influences and protective factors in adolescents in relation to prescription dr ug abuse, to develop focused intervention strategies and educationalRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse2011 Words   |  9 PagesCultivating a Solution for the Youth of America Prescription drug abuse has become an epidemic across the United States, destroying and affecting many lives of young Americans. Why do so many people abuse prescription drugs? Many think that prescription drugs are safer and less addictive than â€Å"street drugs.† After all, these are drugs that moms, dads, and even kid brothers and sisters use. The dangers are not easily seen, but the future of America’s youth will soon be in severe danger if theRead MoreTeen Abuse Prescription Drug Abuse1422 Words   |  6 Pagesleading drugs used and abused by teenagers in America. According to Elizabeth Larsen, â€Å"The Centers for Disease Control classifies prescription drug abuse as the worst drug epidemic in United States history† (Larsen p.4). This is the worst drug epidemic in history because of the percentage of teenage usage. Based on different studies, pills are the most commonly abused drug among twelve- and thirteen- year olds because of how easy they are t o access. In fact, many teens that abuse prescription medicationRead Moreprescription drug abuse1523 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Prescription Drug Abuse Millions of people throughout the world are taking drugs on a daily basis. If you were to ask someone why they take prescription drugs, most people would be taking them for the right reason. However, it’s estimated that twenty percent of people in the United States alone have used prescription drugs for non-medical reasons.1 Prescription drug abuse is a serious and growing problem that often goes unnoticed. Abusing these drugs can often lead to addiction and even deathRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse And Prescription Drugs1487 Words   |  6 PagesPrescription Drug Abuse Prescription Drug Abuse has increased in an alarming rate over recent years! Prescription drug related deaths now outnumber those from heroin and cocaine combined. The abuse in prescription drugs in America goes back more than a hundred years ago. Prescription drug abuse is the use of a medication without a prescription, in a way other than prescribed, or for the experience or feelings elicited. Although prescription medications are intended to help individuals, they canRead MorePharmacists and Prescription Drug Abuse1420 Words   |  6 Pagesof the highest rates for prescription drug abuse, and overdose in the nation. In order to change this it is important to understand what pharmacists do, their role in prevention, and the severity of prescription drug abuse. Pharmacists are known to dispense prescription drugs to patients and inform them about their use; However, one aspect of their career most people overlook is that Pharmacists must keep a sharp eye out for criminals looking to abuse these prescribed drugs. First, here is some importantRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse. Did You Know That Prescription1173 Words   |  5 PagesPrescription Drug Abuse Did you know that prescription drug abuse is one of the leading causes of death in the United States? â€Å"According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, two-hundred and ninety people in the United States are killed by prescription drugs every day. (White)† That number is growing every year due to the lack of knowledge of prescription drugs and the potential harm they can cause. Many people are under the misconception that prescription drugs are safe becauseRead MoreTeenage Prescription Drug Abuse Essay1427 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage Prescription Drug Abuse Years ago, the common image of an adolescent drug abuser was a teen trying to escape from reality on illegal substances like cocaine, heroin, or marijuana. Today, there is a great discrepancy between that perception and the reality of who is likely to abuse drugs. A teenage drug abuser might not have to look any further than his or her parent’s medicine chest to ‘score.’ Prescription drug abuse by teens is on the rise. Also, teens are looking to prescription drugsRead MoreThe Problem Of Prescription Drug Abuse1461 Words   |  6 Pages(Quotes about Drug Abuse). This quote by Wayne Gerald Trotman describes how heartbreaking it is to contemplate on exactly how many people’s lives have been adversely impacted as a result of abuse. Child abuse, animal abuse, and sexual abuse are all major types of abuse; however, prescription drug abuse is a problem that is drastically skyrocketing in today’s society. While other addictions and abuses are equally signif icant, it is imperative that people put a stop to prescription drug abuse using two

Monday, December 9, 2019

Technology Mediated Collaborations in Healthcare

Question: Discuss about the Technology Mediated Collaborations in Healthcare. Answer: Introduction: The present case study is presented with a number of issues in the context of the contemporary ways healthcare is delivered in the present era. The world is witnessing rapid advancements in the all major spheres and healthcare is not left behind. The rising demand of the increasing population of healthcare consumers with varied needs has forced healthcare sector to adopt to novice technologies and implement them in their services (Paul et al., 2017). In the present case study, the issues presented are significant since they are not appropriate and safe for a patient and might result in poor health outcomes. The first issue is related to the suggestion of the physician for a similar pregnancy test to be done for Jane as the one she had done at her home. It is expected that a physician suggests an advanced and accurate pregnancy detection test be done for a patient that is less chances of giving false results than an ordinary method (Nigam et al., 2014). The second issue is that the referral letter of the physician produced by Jane at the Birth Centre was placed by the receptionist in a folder from the archive. Placing the important documents manually in a folder increases the chances of misplacement and mishandling. The next issue was that Jane had been asked to complete the assessment questionnaire at the centre itself with no provision for modifications and update information. It is convenient that the assessment is carried out in a manner that is efficient in extracting all the necessary vital detail of the patient (Considine Currey, 2015). The next major issue was that Jane had to register again at the main hospital when sent for the blood test. There was also a lack of adequate planning of the medical procedures to be carried out as the phlebotomist was unable to draw the blood for the cystic fibrosis genetic test since it was a Saturday. It is ideal that all the medical procedures are executed at a single time for reducing unnecessary inconvenience and achieving optimal care delivery (Grol et al., 2013). The patient care journey can be improved to a considerable extent using the Information and Communication Technology (ICT). ICT can be used to address the issues arising in communication between different healthcare settings and the management of healthcare records (Lindberg et al., 2013). The redesigning of the care services through ICT would include implementation of Electronic Health Records (EHR), Electronic Transfer of Prescription (ETP), Electronic Appointment Booking Systems, and Personal Health Record (Wildevuur Simonse, 2015). Electronic Health Records (EHR) are responsible for aggregating patient-centric health data from the record systems of more than one healthcare organisation. This would be beneficial for transferring healthcare information between two organisations as a result of which the concerned individual can access the patient information from a remote location. Electronic Transfer of Prescription (ETP) is suitable for physicians to make prescriptions and for patients to refer to them. Electronic Appointment Booking Systems permit a patient to select the date, time and place of the first outpatient appointment. Electronic appointment booking systems have the capability to exist as a standalone application. Lastly, Personal Health Record (PHR) would be the Internet-based set of tools, owned and controlled by the patient that permit the patient to access as well as coordinate the health information. The appropriate parts of the set of information can be made available to the professionals who req uire them later in life. For a successful transition of the existing health care system to an IT-enabled healthcare system a proper coordination with the patients is pivotal (Weaver et al., 2016). Mamlin and Tierney (2016) presents that ICT in healthcare sector brings along a number of advantages and benefits for the patients as well as the healthcare settings. The key technologies can help with reference to a range of metrics, including- Availability- This refers to the access to best medical procedures at the desired time frame. Waiting time for the patient to access the support systems would be considerably reduced. Better utilisation of resources would also be achieved. Continuity of care- Adequate information sharing and coordination of care among care providers would perhaps be the most significant aspect of benefits received. Empowerment- Patients would be enabled to take part in their own care activities and have shared decision making. Patient safety- Reducing risks of patient harm would be vital for ICT. Quality of care- Improvement in quality of care and their effectiveness would be apt. ICT promises to deliver a wide range of beneficial applications that are applicable for different patient scenarios, including pregnancy. However, there are chances of challenges to be faced that might affect the accomplishment of the changes to be brought about in the system. These would include adequate funding, systems implementation, effective process re-engineering, and the capacity of the Heath Service Executive (HSE) to adapt to and absorb the new methods of operation (Matta-Machado et al., 2017). A lack of skilled professionals is a major issue faced while bringing about changes in the way healthcare system works, since without skills and adequate knowledge of the HSE it would be difficult and unsafe to implement the new systems on a large scale. Training and regular monitoring of the professionals is necessary, and this implies that a team of senior professionals is required who can monitor and supervise the training sessions. Adequate funding is required for carrying out th e training sessions which again is an issue in itself (Lisiecka-Bie?anowicz Wawrzyniak, 2016). According to Chan and Holosko (2016), though much of the communications technology necessary would be available readily and improvements are to be achieved surely iin future, there are risks of challenges at the initial phase while implementing ICT in healthcare. A very serious concern of implementation of advanced health care record system is patient privacy. In addition, there are severe disputes associated with making ICT reliable enough for ensuring that records are placed safely and are not lost. References Chan, C., Holosko, M. J. (2016). A review of information and communication technology enhanced social work interventions.Research on Social Work Practice,26(1), 88-100. Considine, J., Currey, J. (2015). Ensuring a proactive, evidence?based, patient safety approach to patient assessment.Journal of clinical nursing,24(1-2), 300-307. Griffin, P. M., Nembhard, H. B., DeFlitch, C. J., Bastian, N. D., Kang, H., Muoz, D. A. (2016). Complexity and Systems in Healthcare.Healthcare Systems Engineering, 25-52. Grol, R., Wensing, M., Eccles, M., Davis, D. (Eds.). (2013).Improving patient care: the implementation of change in health care. John Wiley Sons. Lindberg, B., Nilsson, C., Zotterman, D., Sderberg, S., Skr, L. (2013). Using information and communication technology in home care for communication between patients, family members, and healthcare professionals: a systematic review.International journal of telemedicine and applications,2013. Lisiecka-Bie?anowicz, M., Wawrzyniak, Z. (2016). Healthcare model with use of information and communication technology for patients with chronic disease.Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine,23(3), 462-467 Mamlin, B. W., Tierney, W. M. (2016). The promise of information and communication technology in healthcare: extracting value from the chaos.The American journal of the medical sciences,351(1), 59-68. Matta-Machado, A. T. G., de Lima, . M. L. D., de Abreu, D. M. X., Arajo, L. L., Sobrinho, D. F., Arajo, . L. S., ... Dos Santos, A. D. F. (2017). Is the Use of Information and Communication Technology Associated With Aspects of Women's Primary Health Care in Brazil?.The Journal of ambulatory care management,40(2 Suppl), S49. Nigam, A., Kumari, A., Gupta, N. (2014). Negative urine pregnancy test in a molar pregnancy: is it possible?.BMJ case reports,2014, bcr2014206483. Paul, S., Ramaprasad, A., Wickramasinghe, N. (2017). Introduction to Technology Mediated Collaborations in Healthcare and Wellness Management Minitrack. Weaver, C. A., Ball, M. J., Kim, G. R., Kiel, J. M. (2016). Healthcare information management systems.Cham: Springer International Publishing. Wildevuur, S. E., Simonse, L. W. (2015). Information and communication technologyenabled person-centered care for the big five chronic conditions: scoping review.Journal of medical Internet research,17(3), e77.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Ode On Grecian Urn Essays - Literature, Poetry, British Poetry

Ode On Grecian Urn Imagine the following: a bride dressed in white on her wedding day, savage men chasing after women, the lingering subject of love, or a peaceful, uncorrupted town. What do these topics have in common? Through the use of these topics, John Keats portrays the theme of eternal innocence and the sufficiency of beauty throughout his poem, "Ode on a Grecian Urn." In the first stanza of the poem which has a rhyme scheme of ababcdedce, Keats introduces the theme of eternal innocence and the sufficiency of beauty with reference to the "unravished bride of quietness." Accepting her purity of not yet engaging in the sexual actions of marriage, the urn portrays the bride in this state, and she will remain like so forever. Also in the first stanza, Keats uses the literary technique of cacophony to describe savage men chasing women into the dark, mysterious, and savage woods. Some of the cacophonic words include "thy, Arcady, and ecstasy." Using these words, Keats makes the urn capture the picture of the chase before any sexual desires or intentions are fulfilled. Since the urn ceases to describe anything past the chase itself, the situation is purely innocent with beauty thus complying with the theme. Also evident throughout the second and third stanzas is the theme of eternal innocence and beauty. Keats writes of a young man sitting under a tree with the girl whom he loves. He is playing a pan flute to the girl expressing his passion for her through music. Once captured by Story2 the urn, the picture will remain like so forever. The trees with the leaves, the maiden, and the young man himself will always remain the same. He will always play the flute and can never kiss the girl. Keats uses the following lines in this stanza: "She cannot fade, though thou hast not thy bliss, / For ever wilt thou love, and she be fair!" These lines simply mean that the boy doesn't have the bliss of the kiss; but the poet says not to worry because the young maiden will always be remain by his side, young and beautiful. The urn captures her innocence. Therefore, since the maiden and the young man never actually have a sexual contact relationship, their love is pure, innocent, and eternal thus complying with the theme of eternal innocence and beauty. Continuing to the fourth stanza, the theme of eternal innocence and beauty is profound with the subject of a peaceful, uncorrupted town. The urn presents a priest leading a heifer dressed in garland up to an altar. The people from the town are on their way to the altar. The town symbolizes the potential of man (cheating, lying, pride, and envy). Then, as the story continues, a bit of irony becomes present. The people are portrayed to have taken over a spiritual nature of innocence and purity. They are spiritual in nature as depicted by the urn; but not even five minutes later, they plan to sacrifice the heifer. But, once again, by freezing in time the picture of innocence, the urn does not represent the corrupted image that is about to take place. It has caught the people in a holy moment, and it has caught the town as an empty picture of beauty. Therefore, Keats once again demonstrates eternal innocence and beauty by capturing on the urn the picture of an uncorrupted town and a group of holy people. In the last stanza, Keats tells the reader he has teased their thought by convincing that the theme of innocence and beauty are ever present in society. This last stanza leaves the reader with mixed emotions as a result of the mixed imagery. This means that the narrator voices Story3 protests of the superiority of the world captured in the Arcadian scenes (first stanza), but is perplexed by the unanswered questions stemming from the silence of the "Cold Pastoral" in the last stanza. He is primarily trying to tease the thought process by making the reader think of something eternal. Also adding to the confusion is the most famous part of the poem that lies within the couplet at the conclusion of the ode. Keats metaphorically penned these lines: "Beauty is truth, truth beauty,--that is all/ Ye know on earth, and all ye need to know." It is said that even Keats was not clear of the exact message presented by this statement. Most critics think he used the terms of truth and beauty in a Platonic sense, as verbal representations of